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ileS [2018-05-30 14:19:43]
isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
product
isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.1|Translation] → [category|SW 3.3.1.10|Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.1|Essential genes]Gene
Coordinates
1,613,357 → 1,616,122
Phenotypes of a mutant
essential [Pubmed|12682299]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile) (according to Swiss-Prot)Protein family
IleS type 1 subfamily (according to Swiss-Prot)Structure
[PDB|1QU2] (from ''Staphylococcus aureus'', 61% identity) [Pubmed|10446055][SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)Additional information
subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation [Pubmed|17981983]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|9C29039BB3EE70FEC91C0F0919E579E76EEB193A|ileS]
description
[pubmed|22383849]
regulatory mechanism
[regulon|T-box|T-box]: antitermination, [pubmed|19258532], in [regulon|T-box|T-box]regulation
induced by isoleucine limitation ([SW|T-box]) [Pubmed|19258532]the [SW|T-box] RNA is degraded by [protein|872CCB5A49C9000BD95E4B0472556D5F60F7D7A4|RNase Y] [pubmed|29794222]view in new tabReferences
19258532,10446055,17981983,19233850,28139725